Showing posts with label wargame. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wargame. Show all posts

Thursday, 9 November 2017

After Action Review Brigade level engagement










After Action Review
This AAR summarizes a small scale engagement between British and German forces, of brigade level approximate size. 


NOTE(1).  Whilst all the bases may look the same colour I promise you in real life they are Khaki for the British and Field Grey for the Germans.


NOTE(2).  Follow the time line from the start, (at the bottom) to the end of the engagement (at the top of the page). 
Game Summary
For both parties orders were given to advance immediately at 05:00hrs towards their respective objectives.  At 05:15hrs the British issued orders for the cyclist detachment to send forward a patrol to reconnoitre the road ahead.  This was followed shortly by the Germans sending out a patrol at 05:30hrs.  At 05:55hrs the British Brigade HQ receives a report from their advanced patrol of enemy troops to their front, however by the time this report was received the British column, (which thus far had continued to advance at a steady pace along the road toward the town and their objective) ran headlong into an advanced party of the Germans.  Likewise the German patrol, once it had finally gained a position upon the high ground to the SE of the town had a position which afforded direct site of the British movements and as such they could communicate with and coordinate artillery fire accordingly. 


Had patrols been sent forth immediately upon the initial movement orders at 05:00 then the British would certainly have had advance notice of German occupation of the town and could have responded accordingly.  Luck was on their side; that superior numbers allowed them to envelop the Germans, taken by surprise, before they could consolidate their position and entrench.




General Idea
German forces are to seize and hold the town and the river crossing to prevent the advance of British forces, thus allowing the rest of the German Division to manoeuvre and deploy in readiness for attacking the advancing British forces.


Special Idea - Germans
To advance and seize the river and defend the town from an hostile enemy forces, expected to be travelling along the main road routes from the South West.


Special Idea - British
To advance rapidly North East and seize the bridges to the North and North East.  Enemy regard action is expected.  The seizure on hold of the main town and river crossing will be vital in the British attack upon the German forces, who are positioning for a counter attack to the East. 
07:00 - The game concluded here with the German Artillery being neutralized by direct rifle fire and indirect machine gun fire.


06:55 - The British advance upon both the left and right flanks of the German position, continuing to cause heavy losses as the Germs are unable to hold their position.
06:55 - The British advance upon both the left and right flanks of the German position, continuing to cause heavy losses as the Germs are unable to hold their position.






06:50 - The Durham's press home rapidly upon the right flank of the Germans supported by a hail of fire from the East York's and their maxim machine gun teams. 2nd Grenadiers continue to take heavy casualties.

06:45 - The Sherwood's on the right flank of the British line open up their formation as they advance upon the enemy's left flank; the 9th grenadiers.  A coy of the west York's reorg's with its battalion as the West York's advance upon the German 9th Grenadiers.  the attack is however stalled by the rain of fire falling from the German defended positions upon the centre of the British line



06:45 - The German artillery is redirects it fire onto the East York's position, the shells though falling short provide some impediment to visibility and hindering fire from some of the East York's positions.



06:40 - On the right flank of the British line the Sherwood's continue to press into the attack and on the left the Durham's get ready to drive forward onto the enemy's right flank, forming into a column of companies in attack formation.  the rifle and machine gun fire from the East Yorks and machine gun fire is causing heavy casualties upon the 2nd grenadiers.




06:35 - The Durham's on the far left od the British are getting ready to attack, their machine gun team finding the range of the enemy.

06:35 - The Sherwood's engaged the left flank of the Germans turning the enemy flank, allowing the West York's to their left to fully deploy.  On the far left flank of the British line the Durham's fully deploy ready to advance and push the right flank of the German line.  All that is holding the British back is the Machineguns of the 2nd Grenadiers.


06:30 - With the left flank of the British brigade continuing to push the German flank - 2nd Grenadiers, the Germans begin to take losses and their line is pushed back after suffering sustained machinegun fire from the Easy York's and Durham's.  their Germans switch their artillery fire to the British left flank to try and disrupt the British attack 

06:25 - Both German and British battalions are engaged in a general exchange of fire.  on the right flank of the British brigade the Sherwood foresters emerge from the tree line that had afforded their cover, during the flanking manoeuvre and have deployed to attack in a box-formation with A=B company leading

06:20 - with both sides squaring off machine gun sections can now engage openly and the British East York's will soon break cover of the tree line they are currently sheltering in.

06:20 - British advance in attack formation to engage with enemy, A coy West York's advances to west end of the apple orchard to protect right flank of the brigade.


06:15 - British West and East Yorks witht eh Durham's in support on the left flank to advance to engage the enemy.


06:15 - German right flank of the 2nd Grenediers falls back.


06:10 - British brigade deploys into attack formation. Right flank of the West York's comes under well directed German artillery fire, pinning the machine gun teams down and rendering them ineffective


06:10 - German 2nd Grenadiers deploy to the right flank of the brigade

06:05 - British West York's C + D Coy;s advance along the road.  A+B Coys hold the right flank whilst the machine guns teams deploy.  Orders are sent to East York's to advance and deploy to the left flank of the West York's.  Orders are sent to the Durham's to deploy and secure the left flank of the brigade and to the Sherwood's to utilize the wood line to the right of their position to flank right - south of the town.


06:05 - German 2nd and 9th Grenadiers deploy to engage enemy.

06:00 - British West York's regiment unable to respond sooner deploys into attack formation to engage enemy. 



06:00 - German artillery begin to shell enemy troops to the front.

05:55 - British HQ receives message of significant German troop movements to the front, approximate strength of 1 battalion moving SW in close order march.  First contact made immediately by leading elements of brigade, West Yorks reporting enemy to the front at around 200yds and retiring NE toward town.





05:55 - German artillery ordered to commence barrage on leading elements of the enemy force.  2nd Grenadiers retire in quick order towards the outskirts of the town.  9th Grenadiers moving into the town to deploy as planned; to defend the approaches to the town.

05:50 - German 2nd Grenadiers advances SW along the road to secure the approaches to the town.  Small enemy patrol to the front observed retiring along the road to the SW. 

05:50 - Cyclist patrol retreats in the face of German infantry regiment coming down the road.  Main column of the British brigade continues along en route toward the town and river crossing.  The Durham's branch off toward the smaller village to the NW and river crossing to secure the flank.

05:45 - German Field artillery has unlimbered at designated location, 2nd Grenadiers advance across the river NW of the town, whilst the brigade HQ encamps within the town itself.  Patrols to the high ground outside the town observe movement of troops and send a messenger to report to HQ.

05:45 - Patrol observes German troop movements around the town and river crossing.  Messenger sent back to brigade HQ to report





05:30 - German brigade reaches the outskirts of the town.  Orders are given to send a patrol to the high ground NE of the town. 

05:30 - British cyclist patrol advances rapidly along the road, scouting the approaches to the town ahead. 


05:15 - German 2nd FA advances forward at the trot in advance of the brigade intent on deployment at the river crossing to the town.  The brigade follows in close order.



05:15 - British 18th Brigade advances swiftly NW up the main road toward objective.  Orders are given to send forward a cyclist patrol.

05:00 - Start point of the German 5th Infantry Brigade.  Brigade HQ followed by the 2nd Grenadier Regiment, 9th Grenadier's then a battery of the 2nd Field Artillery Regiment. 


05:00 - start point of British 18th Brigade.  West York's leading, followed in turn by the brigade HQ, East Yorks, Sherwood Foresters, Durham's and brigade supply train.

Tuesday, 15 July 2014

Durham Tactical Society

Hello folks,

Well some time has passed and I have not been idle.  I have been working on a new project the  Durham Tactical Society as a forum to bring like minded people together and contribute to my KS game.

Whilst I will continue my 3mm project, I was keen to develop a fully transportable Kriegsspiel box akin to the original examples, like here and the original here.

Utilizing Irregular Miniatures 2mm blocks/figures I have compiled two armies of divisional strength, inclusive of machine guns, signals, aircraft and observation balloons, as well as cavalry, artillery, infantry motorized vehicles and armoured cars.

As a commemoration to the start of WW1 I would like to Umpire a game set in the opening months of the war.  More to follow...


Sunday, 6 April 2014

useful links

Link -Rules for the Conduct of the War-Game on a map, 1896 ed.

Link - Photon Cutter Studio's - Kriegsspiel Blocks

Link - Poppyfish.  KS as a management training

Link - Irregular Miniatures - Kriegspiel Blocks

Link - Too Fat Lardies

Link - British Army Kriegspiel - 1885

Link - Lieutenant von Reisswitz's Kriegspiel

Link - Original rule set

Link - Richard Madder's Kriegspiel Site

Link - Tiny Tin Troops - resources

Link - American war game, page 135

Tuesday, 1 April 2014

Saturday, 1 February 2014

A little drill manual

Some years ago my father purchased in auction a pocket drill manual for the British Army, published in 1805; 

An exposition of the nineteen manœuvres As ordered by his Majesty, to be performed at every inspection or review By every Regiment of Foot. Likewise of the exercise and manœuvres directed by His Royal Highness the Commander in Chief, for the practice of the light infantry and rifle corps. 

The wallet forming part of the binding contains: “twenty figures, representing the companies and half platoons of a battalion; by which the manœuvres of a battalion, or operations of a live way be easily practised in theory” (p. vi) Contents With errata. - With 3 p. of music, titled: Signals of the bugle. - Includes one folded leaf of plates. Binding information In a nineteenth century red goatskin wallet-style binding. 

After a bit of research on line I found the following link from the author, who frustratingly remains anonymous as 'A humble servant'.  Never the less it is an interesting article on the application of the Rules & Regulations.  Follow link here , (specifically page 261 and 262 refers to the publication of this little wallet manual).

Well done dad ! Having only just being reaquainted with this little book I will enjoy a good read of this !

Of course, it wouldn't do not to share some pictures !




The tactical regulator

If ever there was a book written that described in the minutiae of detail the movement and timings of a Georgian infantry battalion then this work is at the top.  Lieutenant John Russell was a man of obsession when it came to distances, timings and cadence of pace, recorded in this book and "Approved by the highest authority" this alone formulates a complete picture of the battalion and indeed brigades and more in motion.

The veil of smoke that has prevented , for me at least, having a clear picture and full understanding of the battalion deployed is now lifted.  This for me answer many questions.  In respect to the game of war clearly, this is invaluable.

Link here

As an addition to the above, it is also well worth a look at Russells experiments, 1806, link here.

Once you start looking at such things, you get drawn to others :) instructions on the eigtheen manouveres, 3rd ed. 1814 here.


Saturday, 11 January 2014

A Treatise on British Drill

This treatise, of all contemporary documents is one of my favourites and am keen to share this link to Suasso's Treatise on British Drill (2nd Ed).
Having read the various editions of the Rules & Regulations, understanding or visualizing their meaning and indeed practical application has always been a challenge.

Since finding Suasso, it has clarified many of my questions and is an invaluable aid to my game !

Follow link to read more here.



Friday, 10 January 2014

Tactics

I confess I spend too much time reading historical texts on military drill and tactics.  Usually I read a bit and think, 'interesting, I will add that to my favourites' and move to the next page.

I will start to share what I read in this thread.  I came across these two comments in the following article, found in the Royal Militay Chronicle,  1810  on a Course of Tactics, follow link here.



"...in England,  the officers enter the army without any military knowledge whatever. They have everything to learn."


"I regret to say; but France is still the school of war, and by her science, more than even by her numbers, has conquered the Continent. "

An interesting contemporary article on the capability of British army officers.  Further to this again another link from Hoyt's Rules and Regulations for Cavalry, dated 1813, here provides a catalogue of reading for our contemporary officer.  A must read.


Friday, 3 January 2014

progress... ? maybe...!

Well, I thought I would write an update if , for no other reason, to write something on my blog.

I have come to realize that it is a bit cold in my garage so my enthusiasm to finish my 'red battalion' has waned somewhat.  That said i have been planning my next stage.  I think for clarity it is worth putting some of my thoughts in blog, since my last post on where I want to go with my little project.

I have for many many years had a specific interest in British army drill of the early 19th century.  I have had the honour of drilling up to company strength military enthusiasts in the world of reenactment and it is from this experience that I have come to recognise the skill in the battalion, brigade and divisional commanders and so on; in the movement of men on the Napoleonic field of battle.

Kriegsspiel is a field I have taken a great interest and it is from this that I have taken inspiration in focusing the game of war at battalion level.

I want to see at a scale of 3mm a battalion in full being moved in formation on representative terrain in order to get a feel for the challenges faced by the battalion commander.

Specifically, I think these will be understanding the terrain, distances and timing. Akin to sailing a large oil tanker.  The ship movement must be planned well ahead to ensure that the formation arrives at its destination in order and at the right time.  If that makes sense !?

The challenge therefore is also doing this in the face of opposing forces and achieving the  target objectives assigned as part of the game play.

All too often i see Napoleonic wargames with clusters of infantry being manouvered around the table randomly at times and I feel that it doesn't really represent actual conditions or challenges faced.

Anyway , I have recently ordered john curry's recent book volume 2 on kriegsspiel the game of war for further background reading.  Follow link here.

I am also now thinking of the board.  I would like this to be transportable , a bit like the original concept. So, I am thinking of making tiles in the same fashion - plaster of paris painted accordingly as in the original kriegsspiel

More on that later ...